{"id":166,"date":"2020-12-22T20:14:00","date_gmt":"2020-12-22T20:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/quada1.wpenginepowered.com\/outpatient-physical-therapy-facility-accreditation\/"},"modified":"2026-11-03T22:29:41","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T22:29:41","slug":"outpatient-physical-therapy-facility-accreditation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/blog-posts\/outpatient-physical-therapy-facility-accreditation\/","title":{"rendered":"Outpatient Physical Therapy Facility Accreditation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) recently released an article titled&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.apta.org\/apta-magazine\/2020\/11\/01\/apta-magazine-november-2020\/want-to-become-a-rehabilitation-agency-under-medicare\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Want to Become a Rehabilitation Agency Under Medicare?<\/span><\/i><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;in the November edition of APTA Magazine.&nbsp;The article&nbsp;informs&nbsp;physical therapists who may be providing care in private practice,&nbsp;as&nbsp;an individual provider,&nbsp;about the prospect of becoming an institutional provider under Medicare. It&nbsp;discusses the steps&nbsp;and benefits&nbsp;of&nbsp;becoming&nbsp;a Medicare-certified facility and things to consider when making the decision.&nbsp;The article discusses several&nbsp;aspects of the enrollment process and makes&nbsp;mention of accreditation&nbsp;as an avenue to receive approval.&nbsp;What the article understandably does not detail is that&nbsp;the&nbsp;American Association for Accreditation of Ambulatory Surgery Facilities (QUAD A) is currently the only Medicare approved deeming authority that is&nbsp;able to provide accreditation and recommend facilities for Medicare approval.&nbsp;Additionally,&nbsp;due to ongoing efforts by the federal government to manage limited resources, facilities seeking approval in this program are very unlikely to receive a survey by&nbsp;their&nbsp;State&nbsp;Survey Agency&nbsp;(SA). Further,&nbsp;the article tries to clarify that the industry term rehabilitation agency falls under the Medicare definition of Outpatient Physical Therapy&nbsp;(OPT).&nbsp;In&nbsp;light of the&nbsp;recent APTA&nbsp;Magazine article&nbsp;we&nbsp;thought it would be helpful to follow up on the role that QUAD A, and accreditation, plays in the Medicare enrollment process.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Enrollment<\/span><\/strong><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Facilities that want to participate in Medicare as an&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">OPT facility<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">first must<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;file&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the appropriate Medicare enrollment form with the relevant Medicare&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Administrative Contractor (MAC).<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;These organizations are responsible for Medicare payments and must provide approval&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">before the<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;facility<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;can schedule<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;a survey<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;for compliance with the federal regulations.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Without this&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">step, the accreditation and recommendation for approval will&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">not be effective since the MAC will not have&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">an active record to tie in the recommendation.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Once the facility receives&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">its approval from&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the MAC, QUAD A may conduct <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the onsite survey to assess&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the applicant\u2019s&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">compliance with federal regulations<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. These&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">requirements<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ensure that the facility&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">is compliant with the minimum requirements for&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">safety<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">documentation, and operational policies<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;and practices to participate in federal programs<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Once&nbsp;<\/span>QUAD A<span data-contrast=\"auto\"> ha<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">s<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;confirmed compliance, we can recommend that Medicare approve the facility for participat<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ion<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;and reimbursement.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Importantly, any facility wishing to enroll must already be providing care&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">and&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">must continue&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">to do so&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">th<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">roughout the survey process and&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">while awaiting&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">final approval and the issuance of its CCN or billing number.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The facility may&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">either bill for the services provided in the interim under&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the individual provider\u2019s NPI&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">number or hold the billing and submit&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">all bills from the facility\u2019s effective date<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;forward, upon receiving the CCN, but may not&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">submit for payment twice.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">You may be<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;trying to determine whether the<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;enrollment<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">process is financially worth the&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">effort<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">When assessing t<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">he benefits&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">of&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">enrollment, one may consider th<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">at&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">enrollment as an OPT&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">allows multiple types of therapy services including&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">occupational therapy, physical therapy, and speech language pathology.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Therefore,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;for example,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a physical therapist&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">may partner with a speech language pathologist&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">to balance the need for physical space&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">w<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ith&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">less space intensive needs for&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">speech therapy.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Additionally, when these professionals treat different patient populations, the&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">diversity provides some protection from&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">economic risks.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">It may also be attractive that&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the program allows in-home care,&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the use of&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">assistants to provide care<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">with reimbursement<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, and a rotation of staff<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;(including coverage&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">during vacations and illness) under a single billing number&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">that reduces the need to manage&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">unwieldy information&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">from many&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">individual providers.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Accreditamento<\/span><\/strong><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Under substantial human resources and budgetary strain, several years ago the&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">federal government&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">establish<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ed a system to prioritize survey and certification activities<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, by placing providers into&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">tiers<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">State&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">S<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">urvey&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">gencies (e.g. the Illinois Department of Health)&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">use federal funds to conduct&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">onsite surveys for enrollment or continued enrollment in Medicare.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The tiering system&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">requires the state to complete&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">all surveys in the higher tier before&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">proceeding to the&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">next, for example the state must complete all Tier 1 surveys prior to&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">conducting any Tier 2 surveys.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Under this method<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the OPT program&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">was placed&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in Tier<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">4, the lowest tier.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This means<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;that&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a state would need to complete all surveys at Tiers 1, 2, and 3 before moving on to OPTs<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In other words,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> almost no state would be conducting OPT surveys. Additionally, <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">according&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">to&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Medicare<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u2019s<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;guidance once an accreditation option is available for a Tier 4 provider, the state should direct applicants to the accredi<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">tation organization&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">rather than conduct surveys on such providers.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Therefore,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;essentially all OPTs&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">will need to coordinate with QUAD A to become enrolled<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;in a timely manner<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In response to&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">need&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">for&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">facilities to receive surveys<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, and the low likelihood that states would be able to serve them,&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">QUAD A developed its<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">OPT&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">p<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">rogram<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;in&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">201<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">1<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">T<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">h<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">e<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">OPT&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">program&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">accredits<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">r<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ehabilitation&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">genc<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ies<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, as well as&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">clinics and public health agencie<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">s (as defined by Medicare)<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;that provide multidisciplinary&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">services<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;to upgrade the physical functioning of handicapped disabled individuals<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;By way of this accreditation and&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">by virtue of Medicare approving QUAD A as a \u201cdeeming authority<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d, QUAD A in turn recommend<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">s facilities for Medicare approval so facility may begin billing for services.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Being accredited by QUAD A <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">demonstrates<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">facility\u2019s dedication to making patient safety its number one priority<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;and to ongoing<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;performance<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;improvement. The survey ensures the facility meets&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Medicare\u2019s minimum requirements<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Simultaneously, this process&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">opens<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;new&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">potential&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">avenues for interdisciplinary collaboration and&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">new care models&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">for&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">therapy patients<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">To<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> achieve QUAD A accreditation, a facility must comply with 100% of the&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">applicable&nbsp;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">standards<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Learn more about the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dev8.quada.org\/rural-health-clinic-and-outpatient-physical-therapy-accreditation-programs\/\">application process<\/a>.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The American Physical Therapy Association (APTA) recently released an article titled&nbsp;Want to Become a Rehabilitation Agency Under Medicare?&nbsp;in the November edition of APTA Magazine.&nbsp;The article&nbsp;informs&nbsp;physical therapists who may be providing care in private practice,&nbsp;as&nbsp;an individual provider,&nbsp;about the prospect of becoming an institutional provider under Medicare. It&nbsp;discusses the steps&nbsp;and benefits&nbsp;of&nbsp;becoming&nbsp;a Medicare-certified facility and things to consider [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":422,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,33],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-announcements"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=166"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7140,"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/166\/revisions\/7140"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=166"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=166"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/quada.org\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=166"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}